The Caldecott Medal is the most prestigious award in American picture books, presented annually since 1938 by the American Library Association to the artist of the most distinguished illustrated book for children. Winners include classics from Robert McCloskey and Maurice Sendak to Chris Van Allsburg and David Wiesner.

About the Caldecott Medal

Awarded by
American Library Association
First awarded
1938
Country
United States
Winner receives
A medal rather than money

When it is announced

Announced in January with the rest of the association's youth media awards. See the full announcement calendar.

How to enter

There is no entry. A committee of librarians considers picture books published in the United States during the previous year, and the medal goes to the illustrator.

Official prize site · Checked August 2026. Dates move year to year, so confirm on the official site before entering.

Year Title & Author Historical Context
2026 Fireworks by Cátia Chien The American Library Association gave Catia Chien the 2026 Caldecott Medal for Fireworks, written by Matthew Burgess, over four honor books: Every…
2025 Chooch Helped by Rebecca Lee Kunz The American Library Association gave Rebecca Lee Kunz the 2025 Caldecott Medal for Chooch Helped, written by Andrea L. Rogers, over four honor…
2024 Big by Vashti Harrison The American Library Association gave Vashti Harrison the 2024 Caldecott Medal for Big over four honor books: In Every Life, illustrated by Marla…
2023 Hot Dog by Doug Salati The American Library Association gave Doug Salati the 2023 Caldecott Medal for Hot Dog over four honor books: Ain't Burned All the Bright,…
2022 Watercress by Jason Chin The American Library Association gave Jason Chin the 2022 Caldecott Medal for Watercress, written by Andrea Wang, over four honor books: Have You…
2021 We Are Water Protectors by Michaela Goade The American Library Association gave Michaela Goade the 2021 Caldecott Medal for We Are Water Protectors over four honor books: A Place Inside of…
2020 The Undefeated by Kadir Nelson The American Library Association gave Kadir Nelson the 2020 Caldecott Medal for The Undefeated over three honor books: Bear Came Along, illustrated…
2019 Hello Lighthouse by Sophie Blackall The American Library Association gave Sophie Blackall the 2019 Caldecott Medal for Hello Lighthouse over four honor books: Alma and How She Got Her…
2018 Wolf in the Snow by Matthew Cordell The American Library Association gave Matthew Cordell the 2018 Caldecott Medal for Wolf in the Snow over four honor books: Big Cat, Little Cat,…
2017 Radiant Child: The Story of Young Artist Jean-Michel Basquiat by Javaka Steptoe The American Library Association gave Javaka Steptoe the 2017 Caldecott Medal for Radiant Child over four honor books: Leave Me Alone!, illustrated…
2016 Finding Winnie: The True Story of the World's Most Famous Bear by Sophie Blackall The American Library Association gave Sophie Blackall the 2016 Caldecott Medal for Finding Winnie over four honor books: Trombone Shorty, illustrated…
2015 The Adventures of Beekle: The Unimaginary Friend by Dan Santat The American Library Association gave Dan Santat the 2015 Caldecott Medal for The Adventures of Beekle over six honor books: Nana in the City by…
2014 Locomotive by Brian Floca The American Library Association gave Brian Floca the 2014 Caldecott Medal for Locomotive over three honor books: Journey, illustrated by Aaron…
2013 This Is Not My Hat by Jon Klassen The American Library Association gave Jon Klassen the 2013 Caldecott Medal for This Is Not My Hat over five honor books: Creepy Carrots!, illustrated…
2012 A Ball for Daisy by Chris Raschka The American Library Association gave Chris Raschka the 2012 Caldecott Medal for A Ball for Daisy over three honor books: Blackout, illustrated by…
2011 A Sick Day for Amos McGee by Erin E. Stead The American Library Association gave Erin E. Stead the 2011 Caldecott Medal for A Sick Day for Amos McGee, written by her husband Philip C. Stead,…
2010 The Lion & the Mouse by Jerry Pinkney The American Library Association gave Jerry Pinkney the 2010 Caldecott Medal for The Lion and the Mouse over two honor books: All the World by Marla…
2009 The House in the Night by Beth Krommes The American Library Association gave Beth Krommes the 2009 Caldecott Medal for The House in the Night, written by Susan Marie Swanson, over three…
2008 The Invention of Hugo Cabret by Brian Selznick The American Library Association gave Brian Selznick the 2008 Caldecott Medal for The Invention of Hugo Cabret over four honor books: Henry's Freedom…
2007 Flotsam by David Wiesner The American Library Association gave David Wiesner the 2007 Caldecott Medal for Flotsam over two honor books: Gone Wild: An Endangered Animal…
2006 The Hello, Goodbye Window by Chris Raschka The American Library Association gave Chris Raschka the 2006 Caldecott Medal for his illustrations in The Hello, Goodbye Window, written by Norton…
2005 Kitten's First Full Moon by Kevin Henkes The American Library Association gave Kevin Henkes the 2005 Caldecott Medal for Kitten's First Full Moon over three honor books: The Red Book by…
2004 The Man Who Walked Between the Towers by Mordicai Gerstein The American Library Association gave Mordicai Gerstein the 2004 Caldecott Medal for The Man Who Walked Between the Towers over three honor books:…
2003 My Friend Rabbit by Eric Rohmann The American Library Association gave Eric Rohmann the 2003 Caldecott Medal for My Friend Rabbit over three honor books: The Spider and the Fly,…
2002 The Three Pigs by David Wiesner The American Library Association gave David Wiesner the 2002 Caldecott Medal for The Three Pigs over three honor books: The Dinosaurs of Waterhouse…
2001 So You Want to Be President? by David Small So You Want to Be President? won the 2001 Caldecott Medal. The three Honor Books that year were Christopher Bing's Casey at the Bat, Betsy Lewin's…
2000 Joseph Had a Little Overcoat by Simms Taback Joseph Had a Little Overcoat won the 2000 Caldecott Medal. The four Honor Books that year were Trina Schart Hyman's A Child's Calendar, written by…
1999 Snowflake Bentley by Mary Azarian Snowflake Bentley won the 1999 Caldecott Medal. The four Honor Books that year were Brian Pinkney's Duke Ellington: The Piano Prince and His…
1998 Rapunzel by Paul O. Zelinsky Rapunzel won the 1998 Caldecott Medal. The three Honor Books that year were David Small's The Gardener, written by Sarah Stewart, Christopher Myers's…
1997 Golem by David Wisniewski Golem won the 1997 Caldecott Medal. The four Honor Books that year were Holly Meade's Hush!: A Thai Lullaby, written by Minfong Ho, David Pelletier's…
1996 Officer Buckle and Gloria by Peggy Rathmann Officer Buckle and Gloria won the 1996 Caldecott Medal. The four Honor Books that year were Stephen T. Johnson's Alphabet City, Marjorie Priceman's…
1995 Smoky Night by David Diaz Smoky Night won the 1995 Caldecott Medal. The three Honor Books that year were Jerry Pinkney's John Henry, Paul O. Zelinsky's Swamp Angel, written by…
1994 Grandfather's Journey by Allen Say Grandfather's Journey won the 1994 Caldecott Medal in a year with an unusually large field of five Honor Books: Ted Lewin's Peppe the Lamplighter,…
1993 Mirette on the High Wire by Emily Arnold McCully Mirette on the High Wire won the 1993 Caldecott Medal. The three Honor Books that year were Lane Smith's The Stinky Cheese Man and Other Fairly…
1992 Tuesday by David Wiesner Tuesday won the 1992 Caldecott Medal, the first of David Wiesner's three medals, later joined by The Three Pigs in 2002 and Flotsam in 2007, a record…
1991 Black and White by David Macaulay Black and White won the 1991 Caldecott Medal. The two Honor Books that year were Fred Marcellino's Puss in Boots and Vera B. Williams's "More More…
1990 Lon Po Po: A Red-Riding Hood Story from China by Ed Young Lon Po Po won the 1990 Caldecott Medal. The four Honor Books that year were Bill Peet's autobiography, Bill Peet: An Autobiography, Lois Ehlert's…
1989 Song and Dance Man by Stephen Gammell Song and Dance Man won the 1989 Caldecott Medal. The four Honor Books that year were Allen Say's The Boy of the Three Year Nap, David Wiesner's Free…
1988 Owl Moon by John Schoenherr Owl Moon won the 1988 Caldecott Medal in a year with only a single Honor Book, John Steptoe's Mufaro's Beautiful Daughters. The book has been…
1987 Hey, Al by Richard Egielski Hey, Al won the 1987 Caldecott Medal. The three Honor Books that year were Ann Grifalconi's The Village of Round and Square Houses, Suse MacDonald's…
1986 The Polar Express by Chris Van Allsburg The Polar Express won the 1986 Caldecott Medal, Van Allsburg's second after Jumanji in 1982. The two Honor Books that year were Stephen Gammell's The…
1985 Saint George and the Dragon by Trina Schart Hyman Saint George and the Dragon won the 1985 Caldecott Medal. The three Honor Books that year were Paul O. Zelinsky's Hansel and Gretel, Nancy Tafuri's…
1984 The Glorious Flight: Across the Channel with Louis Bleriot by Alice and Martin Provensen The Glorious Flight won the 1984 Caldecott Medal. The two Honor Books that year were Trina Schart Hyman's own retelling of Little Red Riding Hood and…
1983 Shadow by Marcia Brown Shadow won the 1983 Caldecott Medal, Marcia Brown's third after Cinderella, or the Little Glass Slipper in 1955 and Once a Mouse in 1962, a record at…
1982 Jumanji by Chris Van Allsburg Jumanji won the 1982 Caldecott Medal in an unusually strong field: the four Honor Books that year were Stephen Gammell's Where the Buffaloes Begin,…
1981 Fables by Arnold Lobel Fables won the 1981 Caldecott Medal, the year Ilse Plume's The Bremen Town Musicians, Molly Bang's The Grey Lady and the Strawberry Snatcher, Joseph…
1980 Ox-Cart Man by Barbara Cooney Ox-Cart Man won the 1980 Caldecott Medal, Barbara Cooney's second after Chanticleer and the Fox in 1959. The three Honor Books that year were Rachel…
1979 The Girl Who Loved Wild Horses by Paul Goble The Girl Who Loved Wild Horses won the 1979 Caldecott Medal, the year the two Honor Books were Donald Crews's Freight Train and Peter Parnall's The…
1978 Noah's Ark by Peter Spier Noah's Ark won the 1978 Caldecott Medal, the year the two Honor Books were David Macaulay's Castle and Margot Zemach's It Could Always Be Worse.…
1977 Ashanti to Zulu: African Traditions by Leo and Diane Dillon Ashanti to Zulu: African Traditions, published by Dial in 1976, won the Dillons the 1977 Caldecott Medal, making them the only illustrators to win…
1976 Why Mosquitoes Buzz in People's Ears by Leo and Diane Dillon Why Mosquitoes Buzz in People's Ears, published by Dial in 1975, won the Dillons the 1976 Caldecott Medal, and Leo Dillon became the first Black…
1975 Arrow to the Sun by Gerald McDermott Arrow to the Sun, published by Viking in 1974, won McDermott the 1975 Caldecott Medal, following a Caldecott runner up finish two years earlier for…
1974 Duffy and the Devil by Margot Zemach Duffy and the Devil, published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux in 1973, won Margot Zemach the 1974 Caldecott Medal and was also a finalist that year for…
1973 The Funny Little Woman by Blair Lent The Funny Little Woman, published by Dutton in 1972, won Lent the 1973 Caldecott Medal. That year's Honor books were Gerald McDermott's Anansi the…
1972 One Fine Day by Nonny Hogrogian One Fine Day, published by Macmillan in 1971, won Hogrogian her second Caldecott Medal in 1972, five years after her first for Always Room for One…
1971 A Story a Story by Gail E. Haley A Story, A Story, published by Atheneum in 1970, won Haley the 1971 Caldecott Medal. That year's Honor books were Blair Lent's The Angry Moon, Arnold…
1970 Sylvester and the Magic Pebble by William Steig Sylvester and the Magic Pebble, published by Windmill Books and Simon & Schuster on September 24, 1969, won the 1970 Caldecott Medal, the only…
1969 The Fool of the World and the Flying Ship by Uri Shulevitz The Fool of the World and the Flying Ship, illustrated for this edition and published in 1968, won Shulevitz the 1969 Caldecott Medal. The committee…
1968 Drummer Hoff by Ed Emberley Drummer Hoff, published by Prentice Hall in 1967, won Ed Emberley the 1968 Caldecott Medal. That year's Honor books were Leo Lionni's Frederick, Taro…
1967 Sam, Bangs & Moonshine by Evaline Ness Sam, Bangs & Moonshine, published by Holt, Rinehart and Winston in 1966, won Ness the 1967 Caldecott Medal. The committee named a single Honor book,…
1966 Always Room for One More by Nonny Hogrogian Always Room for One More, published by Henry Holt in 1965, won the 1966 Caldecott Medal, the first of two Hogrogian would win; she took the medal…
1965 May I Bring a Friend? by Beni Montresor May I Bring a Friend?, written by Beatrice Schenk de Regniers and published by Atheneum on September 8, 1964, won Montresor the 1965 Caldecott Medal,…
1964 Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak Where the Wild Things Are, published by Harper & Row on November 13, 1963, won the 1964 Caldecott Medal; the committee itself praised the Wild Things…
1963 The Snowy Day by Ezra Jack Keats The Snowy Day, published by Viking on November 5, 1962, won the 1963 Caldecott Medal, becoming the first Caldecott winning picture book with a Black…
1962 Once a Mouse by Marcia Brown Once a Mouse won the 1962 Caldecott Medal for a book Brown published with Scribner in 1961. That year's Honor books were Peter Spier's The Fox Went…
1961 Baboushka and the Three Kings by Nicolas Sidjakov Baboushka and the Three Kings won the 1961 Caldecott Medal for a book published in 1960 by Parnassus Press, a small publisher founded in Berkeley,…
1960 Nine Days to Christmas by Marie Hall Ets Nine Days to Christmas, published by Viking in 1959, won the 1960 Caldecott Medal, awarded to Ets as illustrator; Aurora Labastida, a Mexican…
1959 Chanticleer and the Fox by Barbara Cooney Chanticleer and the Fox, published in 1958, won the 1959 Caldecott Medal for Cooney's illustrations and adaptation. That year's Honor books were…
1958 Time of Wonder by Robert McCloskey Time of Wonder, published by Viking in 1957, won the 1958 Caldecott Medal, McCloskey's second after Make Way for Ducklings had taken his first in…
1957 A Tree Is Nice by Marc Simont A Tree Is Nice won the 1957 Caldecott Medal for a book Harper and Brothers published in 1956. That year's runners up were Marie Hall Ets's Mr.…
1956 Frog Went A-Courtin' by Feodor Rojankovsky Frog Went A-Courtin' won the 1956 Caldecott Medal for a book Harcourt, Brace published in 1955. That year's runners up were Marie Hall Ets's Play…
1955 Cinderella, or the Little Glass Slipper by Marcia Brown Cinderella, or the Little Glass Slipper won the 1955 Caldecott Medal for a book Charles Scribner's Sons published in 1954. That year's runners up…
1954 Madeline's Rescue by Ludwig Bemelmans Madeline's Rescue won the 1954 Caldecott Medal for a book Viking published in 1953. That year's runners up were Robert McCloskey's Journey Cake, Ho!,…
1953 The Biggest Bear by Lynd Ward The Biggest Bear won the 1953 Caldecott Medal for a book Houghton Mifflin published in 1952. That year's runners up were Marcia Brown's Puss in…
1952 Finders Keepers by Nicolas Mordvinoff Finders Keepers won the 1952 Caldecott Medal for a book published in 1951, credited to Will and Nicolas, the joint name William Lipkind and Nicolas…
1951 The Egg Tree by Katherine Milhous The Egg Tree won the 1951 Caldecott Medal for a book Scribner published in 1950. That year's runners up were Marcia Brown's Dick Whittington and His…
1950 Song of the Swallows by Leo Politi Song of the Swallows won the 1950 Caldecott Medal for a book Scribner published in 1949. That year's runners up were Lynd Ward's America's Ethan…
1949 The Big Snow by Berta and Elmer Hader The Big Snow won the 1949 Caldecott Medal for a book published in 1948. That year's runners up were Robert McCloskey's Blueberries for Sal, Helen…
1948 White Snow, Bright Snow by Roger Duvoisin White Snow, Bright Snow won the 1948 Caldecott Medal for a book Lothrop published in 1947. That year's runners up were Marcia Brown's Stone Soup, Dr.…
1947 The Little Island by Leonard Weisgard The Little Island won the 1947 Caldecott Medal for a book Doubleday published in 1946 under the byline Golden MacDonald, Margaret Wise Brown's pen…
1946 The Rooster Crows by Maud and Miska Petersham The Rooster Crows won the 1946 Caldecott Medal for a book The Macmillan Company published in 1945. That year's runners up were Leonard Weisgard's…
1945 Prayer for a Child by Elizabeth Orton Jones Prayer for a Child won the 1945 Caldecott Medal for a book The Macmillan Company published in 1944. That year's runners up were Tasha Tudor's Mother…
1944 Many Moons by Louis Slobodkin Louis Slobodkin won the 1944 Caldecott Medal for illustrating Many Moons, which was published by Harcourt, Brace in 1943 and was James Thurber's…
1943 The Little House by Virginia Lee Burton The Little House won the 1943 Caldecott Medal for a book Houghton Mifflin published in 1942. That year's runners up were Mary and Conrad Buff's Dash…
1942 Make Way for Ducklings by Robert McCloskey Make Way for Ducklings won the 1942 Caldecott Medal for a book Viking published in 1941. That year's runners up were Maud and Miska Petersham's An…
1941 They Were Strong and Good by Robert Lawson They Were Strong and Good won the 1941 Caldecott Medal for a book Viking published in 1940. Its only runner up that year was Clare Turlay Newberry's…
1940 Abraham Lincoln by Ingri and Edgar Parin d'Aulaire Abraham Lincoln, published in 1939, won the third Caldecott Medal in 1940. That year's runners up were Berta and Elmer Hader's Cock-a-Doodle Doo,…
1939 Mei Li by Thomas Handforth Thomas Handforth won the second Caldecott Medal in 1939 for Mei Li, published by Doubleday in 1938. That year's runners up were James Daugherty's…
1938 Animals of the Bible, A Picture Book by Dorothy P. Lathrop Animals of the Bible won the very first Caldecott Medal, given in 1938, the year the American Library Association's new award was first presented.…