Winners

  • Dragon's Teeth by Upton Sinclair

    Lanny Budd is the grandson of an American arms manufacturer, the son of expatriate money, a picture dealer by trade and a socialist by conviction,...

  • Paul Revere and the World He Lived In by Esther Forbes

    Esther Forbes builds her biography of Paul Revere around a deliberate refusal to let the famous midnight ride of April 1775 swallow the rest of his...

  • Admiral of the Ocean Sea by Samuel Eliot Morison

    Samuel Eliot Morison did not write about Columbus from a library chair alone. In 1939 he led the Harvard Columbus Expedition, sailing much of the...

  • A Witness Tree by Robert Frost

    A Witness Tree gathers forty two poems into five sections, One or Two, Two or More, Time Out, Quantula and Over Back, three of them opening with...

  • Adam of the Road by Elizabeth Janet Gray

    Eleven year old Adam travels thirteenth century England with his father Roger, a minstrel, and Adam's beloved dog Nick, moving from fair to fair...

  • The Little House by Virginia Lee Burton

    A small, sturdy house sits on a quiet hill in the countryside, watching the seasons turn and wondering, in the vague way Burton gives her, about...

What Shaped 1943

Sinclair's win is one of the few cases where a major American prize went to fiction about the Nazi rise while the war it caused was still being fought. The tide turned that year: Stalingrad ended in February, North Africa was cleared by May, and Allied troops landed in Sicily in July. Frost's fourth Pulitzer set a record for poetry that still stands, and A Witness Tree contains some of his darkest writing, which readers at the time were ready for.

Published in 1943, Won Nothing

Prize committees miss books every year. These came out in 1943 and took no major award.

  • No major prize
    The Fountainhead by Ayn Rand

    Howard Roark, an architect trained in the modernist tradition, is expelled from architecture school for refusing to design in the historical styles...

  • No major prize
    The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

    A pilot, stranded in the Sahara after his plane engine fails, meets a small, solemn boy who asks him to draw a sheep and slowly reveals that he has...

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