Winners

What Shaped 1923

Cather's novel divided readers precisely because of what it dared to suggest, that the war gave a stifled young man a life worth having, and Hemingway was among those who scorned it. She won anyway, and the argument it started about how to write the war ran for years. Yeats received his Nobel months after the Irish Free State came into being, and the Swedish Academy said as much, honouring a poet who had given a new nation a voice. Millay was writing the frankest verse about women's lives that American poetry had yet rewarded.

Published in 1923, Won Nothing

Prize committees miss books every year. These came out in 1923 and took no major award.

  • No major prize
    Cane by Jean Toomer

    Toomer builds Cane out of short prose sketches, poems, and a closing dramatic piece called Kabnis rather than a single continuous plot, moving in...

  • No major prize
    The Prophet by Kahlil Gibran

    A prophet named Almustafa has lived twelve years in the city of Orphalese, waiting on the hill outside its walls for the ship that will carry him...

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