National Book Award Non Fiction Winner

Soldiers and Kings

by Jason De León

Summary

An ethnographic study of the human smugglers, or "coyotes," who guide Central American migrants across Mexico toward the United States border. Drawing on seven years of fieldwork alongside the smugglers themselves, De León portrays them as men shaped by poverty, cartel violence, and the asymmetries of global migration policy rather than as simple villains. The book complicates dominant narratives about the border by examining the workers who profit from and suffer within it.

Historical Context & Significance

The author spent seven years in the field; the book is the first major work to humanize the smugglers as products of global inequality.